". . . artful story-telling in an extensive, well-documented, and powerful indictment of our governmental and societal failure to protect fundamental national interests involving Black Americans."--Jerry Kammer, Pulitzer prize-winning investigative journalist and author of Losing Control150 years after the end of slavery and nearly 60 years after passage of the civil rights laws of the 1960s, average Black household wealth remains a fraction of the median assets of other racial, ethnic, and immigrant populations. There are many reasons, but this book is about one: two centuries of governmental encouragement of periodic sustained surges in immigration. Governmental policies and actions have enabled employers to depress Black wages and to avoid hiring African Americans altogether. Here is a grand sweep of the little-told stories of the struggles of freed slaves and their descendants to climb job ladders in the eras of Frederick Douglass, W. E.B. Du Bois, Marcus Garvey, A. Philip Randolph, Barbara Jordan, and other African American leaders who advocated tight-labor migration policies. It is a history of bitter disappointments and, occasionally, of great hope:• Setback: The first European immigration surge after 1820 and the ensuing sometimes-violent labor competition.• Hope: The post-Civil War opening of the "golden door" to northern and western jobs.• Setback: The Ellis Island-era, Great Wave of immigration.• Hope: Major reductions in immigration in the mid-20th century creates a labor demand among northern and western industrialists so great that they aggressively recruited descendants of slavery and precipitated the Great Migration of Black southerners.• Setback: In 1965, Congress accidentally restarts mass immigration. Looking to the future, the author finds in the past assurance that any immigration policy that helps move more Black workers into the labor force and increases their wealth accumulation will also assist struggling Hispanics and other populations of recent immigration. Back Of the Hiring Line solidifies the author’s reputation for a gentle style that reviewers of his previous work have said, “marshals the evidence . . . as persuasively as anyone” (Foreign Affairs) in a way that is “always balanced and never strident” (Washington Post), and “fosters serious debate” (New York Times).
Details e-book Back of the Hiring Line
🗸 Author(s): Roy Beck
🗸 Title: Back of the Hiring Line: A 200-Year History of Immigration Surges, Employer Bias, and Depression of Black Wealth
🗸 Rating : 4.9 from 5 stars (132 reviews)
🗸 Languange: English
🗸 Format ebook: PDF, EPUB, Kindle, Audio, HTML and MOBI
🗸 Supported Devices: Android, iOS, PC and Amazon Kindle
Readers' opinions about Back of the Hiring Line by Roy Beck
This comprehensive guide to personal finance offers practical advice and actionable strategies for achieving financial freedom. From budgeting and saving to investing and retirement planning, the author covers all the essential topics needed to build wealth and secure a stable financial future. Accessible and informative, this book is a valuable resource for anyone looking to take control of their finances.

Delve into the pages of this engrossing historical fiction novel, where the past comes alive in vivid detail. Set against the backdrop of a bygone era, the story follows the lives of ordinary people caught up in extraordinary events. With its richly drawn characters and immersive storytelling, this book offers a glimpse into a world long gone but not forgotten.

Discover the secrets of successful entrepreneurship with this insightful guide to starting and growing a business. Packed with practical advice and real-world examples, the author shares invaluable wisdom gleaned from years of experience in the business world. Whether you're a seasoned entrepreneur or just starting out, this book is a valuable resource for anyone looking to build a successful venture.

The Ultimate French Review and Practice, Premium Fourth Edition Airbnb Business, Updated Edition: How to Start Your Highly Profitable & Fully Automated Short-Term Rental Business. Proven Methods & Latest Tips to Become a Successful Superhost Persepolis Rising (The Expanse, 7) Escape from Monticello (The Virginia Mysteries) How to Draw Everything: Learn to Sketch 175 Animals, Nature, Food, Mythical Creatures and More with Easy Step-by-Step Guide. The Good Life Handbook:: Epictetus’ Stoic Classic Enchiridion My Big Curly Fro Physical Geography Laboratory Manual EMPOWERING WOMEN FOR A TRANSFORMED WORLD IN 2027-2031 : 200 Natural Herbal Remedies To Restore Women’s Health. A Woman’s Guide To Her Path Of Healing NOT DEAD YET (Eva Rae Thomas Mystery)